India Among Top Jeanswear Market

India among top jeanswear marketcent, women wear at 17 per cent and kids wear at 7
Jeanswear trends started in India truly in the eighties,percent. By the end of the present financial year, the
with the establishment and the movement of brandsjeanswear market in India would witness valuation
like Avis, Wings, Flying Machine, UFO, along withabout Rs.1902 crore.
international brands like FU's. With the realistic pricingIn addition to women's wear, the scenario of market
and a "Good jeans for less" proposition, Newportin denim wear brand is prospective for the kids wear
entered into the mass psyche in the mid-nineties. Themarket. For children, in addition to just clothing, denim
growth in the domestic jeans and casualwear marketcan perform more significantly in accessories and
is attracting an increasing number of multinationalsfunctional products.
into the segment.However, there remains some doubt on how to deal
With the Indian youth becoming increasingly fashionwith the attention to the 10-15 years age segment.
conscious and with spending power being consistentlyThis is a consumer set that does not fit into most
on the rise, making life easier for the fast-growingjeanswear brands' core target - 16-25 years - and is
'premium' category of jeanswear brands. On thealso not quite prepared to be treated as 'kids'. For
other hand, it has been tough times for otherdenim, there exists a large base in this age group,
segments of the business - one of thewhich will willingly adopt structured merchandise that
underperformers being a mass-market jeanswearconnects with their distinct preferences.
brand.The year 1997 has been taken as base year for the
Denim consumption boost up in Indiaprice range purpose. Then the super premium price
Various apparel categories, excluding innerwear,range beyond Rs.800-plus could not be imagined as
jeanswear too is connected to brand tags in India. Athere were not too many offers beyond that range.
label tag is a must now on the back waist panel ofHowever, we ourselves were surprised to note that
even tailored garments. As regards to contribution ofnow the super premium range may easily be defined
the branded section in each category percentagesat range of Rs.2000-plus. The time has changed in
may vary, approximately 79 percent of the jeanssuch a short time. There is a major learning for all of
sold in India tagged with label, the rest of jeans areus and specifically for international brands.
supplied by tailors and localised manufacturers withWhile judging on the part of the entry strategies for
no-name.various international brands, the most challenging job
Daily in India, there are number of small stores whereis to determine the right price points. There are many
customised jeans are stitched for as little as Rs 200.aspects - parity with international prices, global
And their customers are not only Indians, butpositioning, perceived image in the new market, and
Westerners too, and you can find a long queue ofanticipated positioning in the new market connecting
Westerners, waiting to purchase customisedto incumbent brands. And most of the times, a mix
jeanswear to be used as wear and throw and it isof these parameters and their weights is applied to
because of the reality for the Westerners that theidentify with certain other, not likely to definite
availability of a customised piece of clothing at veryfactors in mind. Unlike developed or established
low pricing. On the other hand, the more and moremarkets, it has much more space to expand on the
affluent middle class is amazingly responsive aboutpremium end once the brand is established and
the charm of branding.customers are well-informed about the differentiation,
Denim wear consumption in India and the business isand the only one factor that has to keep in mind is
itself changes almost everyday with new modificationthat the Indian market is growth-driven and is fueled
and new brands, it is also becoming a part of itsby inflation.
action by determining the size, character and makeThe entrance of premium price points in denim
up and it also requires a profound market researchmarket is also determined by the fact that the
study.market was in decelerated phase in 1999-2000. At
According to a survey report, by considering thethat time the brands were required to present more
aspects of socio-economic, cultural, emotional andvalue-added products to create consumer look at
functional backgrounds and its applications there aredenim in a different way. As weigh against to
four type of branded jeanswear market available in"workman's apparel", the denim with embroidery and
India.innovative washes, styling and cuts was found to be
India among top jeanswear marketmore as fashion apparel.
Jeanswear trends started in India truly in the eighties,This change in rank permitted denim to walk around
with the establishment and the movement of brandsnewer and higher price points. And also unlock the
like Avis, Wings, Flying Machine, UFO, along withgiant door for many international brands to strive at
international brands like FU's. With the realistic pricinghigher price points by creating more advance
and a "Good jeans for less" proposition, Newportmerchandise. Supporting to this, the recognition of
entered into the mass psyche in the mid-nineties. Thedenim wear as fashion apparel fascinated many
growth in the domestic jeans and casualwear marketIndian designers to show their strong presence. And
is attracting an increasing number of multinationalsalso give further merchandise to the premium and
into the segment.super premium ranges.
With the Indian youth becoming increasingly fashionThe Economy and lower price bands appear to have
conscious and with spending power being consistentlybeen unnoticed in the jeanswear brand to move
on the rise, making life easier for the fast-growingahead. In India, there are few exceptions, like
'premium' category of jeanswear brands. On theNewport in the mid-nineties and at present Ruf n Tuf
other hand, it has been tough times for other(via the Arvind Brands and Pantaloon Retail joint
segments of the business - one of theeffort) attempted to capture this untapped and big
underperformers being a mass-market jeanswearmarket opportunity.
brand.Whereas the denim brands for their continued
Super Premium Segment (Rs. 2000+)- brands likeexistence have found some respite at the premium
Tommy Hilfiger, Hugo Boss, AN Jeans, Rocky Send, the real speed where denim belongs is still
Jeans, Rathore Jeansuninfluenced. The approximations are that at a price
Premium Segment (Rs. 1000-2000)- Pepe, Levi's, Lee,point of Rs.300 for denim jeans, the market could be
Wrangleras big as Rs.2000 crore i.e. larger in value compared
Middle Segment (Rs. 500-1000)-Most Indian brandsto the whole market existed at present. However,
cover both Middle and Premium categoriesthe biggest challenge lies all across the supply chain -
Economy Segment (Rs. 300-500)-Ruf n Tuf,be it the distribution or retail at front-end or the
Newport, Impact, Thunder as well as in store labelshighly efficient manufacturing at the other end.
like Westside's SRC and 2Fast4U that are pricedConsequently, with the appearance of modern
between Rs. 375 to Rs. 600formats of retailing as large format department
At the lower and unorganised end of jeanswearstores or numerous malls permitting more exclusive
market the price is assumed as under Rs.300. Wherebrand stores to start, where products needs a
as most Indian brands cover both Middle anddifferent stage of environment and service levels to
Premium categories.exhibit, trial and purchasing decision that was not
In the year 2001-02 about 34 million pieces of jeansseen until at present, which provide the strong
were sold, which accounted to a market value ofsupport to the development of the premium end at
Rs1363 crore. The Super Premium brand jeans wasa large. The situation seems to be further
almost not there in the market (about Rs.3 crore),progressive for premium end brands with the
until 2001-02, as there were only few companies. Atconstant growth projection in retail sector.
this time, the Economy segment (Rs.300-500) wasThe markets drift evidently prove that the denim
accounted to about Rs.500 crore. The premiummay be going for another decline soon, but it give
(Rs.1000-2000) and middle segments (Rs.500-1000)the impression that with all these new products and
reached to Rs.150 crore and Rs.400 croreinnovations, premium brands may be capable to
respectively. Until this time, consumption per pair ofremain in much improved phase.
jeans continued predominantly under the Rs.1000Considering the manufacturing point of view
mark as its top limit.(whether the fabric or garments) mills like Arvind Mills
Then a clear pattern observed in the period ofhave showed their competency in production and
2002-03, the premium and middle segments rose atreceived the respect as a largest scale of producer
approximately 20 and 15 per cent respectively. Inwith the position to present the cheapest basic
other words we can say, jeans priced above Rs.1000denim fabric in the world. Though, India does not
were sold more than those under.have in fact efficient jeans making provisions as a VF
The Economy segment grew at approximately 10Corp. (owner of Lee and Nautica Jeans) has in other
percent, while the total market size grew byparts of the world.
approximately 10.8 per cent over 2001-02, with 37From the marketing and distribution point of view, as
million pairs of jeans raking in only over Rs.1500 crorea mass market of jeans existed, the complicated and
in sales in 2002-03.split nature of the distribution chain have not allowed
The report shows that, of all the price bands, themany good judgments and came to pass, and also
premium segment performing a large amount ofhas squeezed many perceptions in their push.
visible and faster growth. During the period ofThough, with a much more efforts desired by
2003-2004, the premium segment performed withlogistics suppliers and quick development in retail
the 25 percent rise with a market value of Rs.225formats like Big Bazaar, many difficulties can be
crore.removed and the vast potential for denim jeans can
The Economy segment maintains a steady growth atbe opened.
10 per cent with a coverage over 15 million pieces inThe urban and semi urban masses: another targeted
the Rs.300-500 price value shifting to retail shelves.audience to deliver the products
Thanks to the fastest growth in the premiumOn the back end, whereas it may be starting phases
segment, together with a rise of the high-valueof the markets for urban and semi urban masses,
Super-premium ranges (30,000 pieces causing Rs.9the large portion of rural and semi rural markets are
crore in sales), reached to Rs.1690 crore with its 11.9another targeted audience to deliver the products. As
percent, the overall jeanswear business alsothe practical requirement of jeans may be extremely
increased at a percentage point higher. This keyvary from what is required in urban markets' masses,
improvement of the super premium price rangethere will be a challenging task to operate from the
within a few years is amazing. In 1999, if a brand wasbasic product itself. Whether it is waterproofing, or
introduced at Rs.1100, it was considered as 'superanti bacterial finishes, with the consideration of the
premium' while the same price, the same product inmarket size, making jeans for the rural market, more
2003 would build it hardly to premium segment.and more research and development tasks are
For the year 2004-2005, the study projected arequire to develop the market. It is the efforts taken
further fastest growth for jeanswear as a category,by DSCL (Hariyali), ITC Ltd (Sagar) and Godrej
at about 12.5 per cent.(Adhaar) into rural retailing, the setup in rural market
Once again, from the Premium segment, the highestmay soon turn out to be much easier to deal with.
growth is likely to occur though growth will stay atThese set ups can unlock the doors to the largest
25 percent. The Middle segment was also projecteduntapped market in the world.
to maintain the period of 2002-2003 - at 15 percent,In the end, to wait on the opportunity in premium
and carried about Rs.608 crore from eight millionbrand, it is surprised to note that all potential
pieces. The Economy segment is also performedsegments are moreover already in its position or can
steady rise - 10 percent - with nearly 17 million pieceseasily be shaped. Though, the absent portion is an
shifting to the retail shelves.assertive company to set all these segments
Approximately 43 million pairs of jeans are expectedtogether and switch over to this potential into real
to be sold during the period of 2004- 2005, withbusiness.
menswear obtaining with the major share - 76 per